Front-end equipment

Diffusion furnaces

Diffusion furnaces are vertical batch furnaces that heat a stack of wafers in a controlled gas atmosphere. They are used for thermal oxidation, diffusion of dopants, annealing and batch deposition of films such as polysilicon and silicon nitride.

What it does


Processing many wafers at once makes furnaces efficient for long, high-temperature steps, and modern furnaces also run batch ALD.

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Sources


  1. KOKUSAI ELECTRIC: products and services
  2. TEL: TELINDY series product page
  3. ULVAC: H83 / H84 product page

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Diffusion furnaces

Last updated: October 23, 2026